四川星源涂料專業(yè)術(shù)語中英學(xué)習(xí)研究

英語僅僅是一門工具

A
Accelerate 促進(jìn)劑
Accelerator硬化劑，接觸劑
Acetic acid 醋酸
Acetone 丙酮
Achromatic color 無彩色
Acid stain 丙烯酸樹脂
Acrylic丙烯酸
Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（類）樹脂
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS樹脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯樹脂
Active agent 活性劑
Additive 添加劑
Additive mixture 加色混合
Adhesive 膠粘劑,粘合劑
Adhesive solvent 膠（料）溶劑
Adjacent color 類似色
Advancing color 進(jìn)出色
Aerosol spraying 簡易噴涂，氣溶膠噴涂
After image 殘象
Air drying 常溫干燥
Airless spraying 無氣噴涂
Alcohol stain 酒精著色劑
Alert color警戒色
Alkyd resin 醇酸樹脂
Alligatoring 漆膜龜裂
Amount of spread 涂膠量
Anticorrosive paint 防銹涂料
Antifouling paint 防污涂料
Antique finish 古式涂料
Automatic spraying 自動(dòng)噴涂

B
Baking finish 烤漆噴涂
Base boat 底漆（色漆）－－primer, undercoating
Blistering 小泡
Blushing 白化
Body varnish 磨光漆
Brilliant 鮮艷的
Brushing 刷涂
Brushing mark/streak 刷痕
Bubbling 氣泡
Button lac 精致蟲膠

C
Café 咖啡色
Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素樹脂膠
Catalyst 催化劑，觸媒，接觸劑
Chalking 粉化
Cherry 櫻桃色
Chipping 剝落
Chromatic color 有彩色
Chromaticity 色度
Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐標(biāo)
Chromaticity diagram色度圓
Clssing 補(bǔ)漆
Clear coating 透明涂層
Clear lacquer 透明噴漆
Clear paint 透明涂料
Coarse particle 粗粒
Coating 涂料
Cobwebbing 裂痕
Cocos 可可色
Cold water paint 水性涂料
Color blindness 色盲
Color conditioning 色彩調(diào)節(jié)
Color harmony 色彩調(diào)和
Color in oil 片種特（調(diào)色用）
Color matching 調(diào)色
Color number 色號(hào)（色之編號(hào)或代號(hào)）
Color paint 有色涂料
Color reaction 顯色反應(yīng)
Color reproduction 色重現(xiàn)
Color tolerance 色容許差
Compatibility 相容性
Complimentary color 補(bǔ)色
Consistency 稠厚度
Contractive color 收縮色
Cold color 寒色，冷色
Cooling agent 冷卻劑
Covering power 覆蓋力
Cracking 龜裂，裂紋
Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚樹脂膠
Crimping 皺紋
Cure 硬化
Curing agent 固化劑
Curing temperature 固化溫度

D
Dark 暗
Deep 深
Degumming 脫膠
Dewaxed shellac 膠蠟蟲膠
Diluent 稀釋劑，沖淡劑
Dilution ratio 稀釋比例
Dingy 濁色
Dipping 浸漬涂層
Dipping treatment 變色
Discoloring 變色
Discord 不調(diào)和色
Drier 干燥劑
Dry rubbing 干磨
Drying time 干燥時(shí)間
Dulling 失光
Dusting 粉化

E
Egg-shell 埴孔亞光，顯孔亞光
electrostatic spraying 靜電涂裝
emulsion adhesive 乳化膠
emulsion paint 乳化涂料
enamel 色漆，磁漆
end-coating 端面涂層
end-gluing 端面膠合
epoxy finish環(huán)氧效果
epoxy resin glue環(huán)氧樹脂膠
ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纖維素噴漆
F
Fading退色
Filler 膩?zhàn)樱?，填充?br /> Finish code 涂料編號(hào)
Finishing 涂飾
Flaking 剝落
Flat paint 消光涂料
Flatness 消光
Flat lacquer 啞光漆
Floor paint 地板涂料
Foam glue 泡沫膠

G
Gelatin 明膠，凝膠
Glare 眩目
Glue 膠粘劑，膠，膠料
Glue and filler bond 動(dòng)物膠及填料膠結(jié)
Glue mixer 調(diào)膠機(jī)
Glue spreader 涂膠機(jī)
Gum 樹膠，膠樹

H
Hardener 硬化劑
Hide 皮膠
High solid lacquer 高固體分漆
Honey color 蜂蜜色

I
Illuminant color 光源色

J
Jelly strength 膠質(zhì)強(qiáng)度
Joint strength 膠接強(qiáng)度

L
Lac 蟲膠
Lac varnish 光漆
Lacquer 漆
Latex 乳膠
Latex paint 合成樹脂乳化型涂料
Leveling agent 均化劑
Light 光亮的
Liquid glue 液態(tài)膠
Long oil varnish 長性清漆
Love formaldehyde 低甲醛

M
Make up paint 調(diào)和漆
Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆
Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺樹脂膠，蜜胺樹脂膠
Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺樹脂（片）
Methyl alcohol 甲醇
Multi-color 多彩漆

N
Natural clear lacquer 清漆
N.C lacquer 硝化棉噴漆
N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆
N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料
N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料
Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纖維漆，硝基櫸
Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆
Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纖維（噴）漆
Non toxix finishes無毒噴漆
Novolac （線型）酚醛清漆

O
Off- color 變色的，退色的，不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的顏色
Oil paint 油性漆
Oil putty 油性膩?zhàn)?br /> Oil solvent 油溶劑
Oil stain 油性著色劑
Oil staining 油著色
Oil stone 油石
Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆
Opacity 不透明度
Opaque paint 不透明涂料

P
Paint 涂料，油漆
Paint film 涂膜
Paint nozzle 涂料噴頭
Penetrant 滲透劑
Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛樹脂膠
Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆
Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）
Poly ester 聚酯
Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯樹脂涂料
Polypropylene 聚丙烯
Polystyrene聚苯乙烯
Polyurethane 聚氨酯
Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（樹脂）膠
Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯樹脂膠
Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯樹脂涂層
Pre-coating 預(yù)涂
Procuring 預(yù)固化
Preservative 防腐劑
Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）
Putty 膩?zhàn)樱突?，灰?br /> Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆

Q
Quick drying paint 速干漆

R
Ready mixed paint 調(diào)和漆
Refined shellac 精制蟲膠
Resin adhesive 樹脂膠
Reverse coater 反向涂料器
Roller brush 滾筒刷

S
Sample board 樣板
Sand blast 噴砂

按中文查找

A

氨基樹脂Amino Resin
螯合助劑Chelating agent
配位助劑Complexing agent
鱷裂Alligatoring

B
搬運(yùn)干燥 Dry to handle
半光涂料 Satin finish
剝落 Peeling
保護(hù)助劑 Protecting agent
保濕劑 Humectant
保水助劑 Water-retention agent
邊緣潤濕 Wet edge
表干 Tack free
表面調(diào)整助劑 Surface container
表面改性劑 Surface modifier
表面調(diào)整劑 Surface container
表面活性劑 Surfactant
表面活性助劑 Surface active agent
表面流動(dòng) Surface flow
表面張力 Surface tension
界面張力 Interfacial tension
丙烯酸乳液 Acrylic latex
丙烯酸樹脂 Acrylic resin
玻璃化溫度 Glass transition temperature
不揮發(fā)組分 Non-volatile
固體含量 Percent Solids
不可燃 Nonflammable
不相容性 Incompatibility
相容性 Compatibility
不粘干燥 Dry to tack free

C
層間污損 Intercoat contamination
層間粘合 Intercoat adhesion
層間附著 Interlayer adhesion
沉淀 Sedimentation
成膜輔助劑 Film forming aid
成膜助劑 Coalescing agent
成膜工藝 Film forming process
成膜物質(zhì) Binder
成膜助劑 Coalescing agent
斥水性 Hydrophobic
斥水性助劑 Water repellent
除味劑 Deodorant
除油劑 Degreaser
儲(chǔ)存壽命 Shelf Life
活化壽命 Pot life
觸變性 Thixotropy
觸變流動(dòng) Thixotropic flow behavior
觸變助劑 Thixotropic agent
醇酸樹脂 Alkyd resin
磁漆 Enamel
次催干劑 Secondary drier
輔助催干劑 Auxiliary driers。 
催干劑 Drier
活性催干劑 active driers
復(fù)合催干劑 combination driers
加速劑 Accelerator
催化劑 Catalyst
脆性 Brittleness

D
打磨性能 Sandability
單體 Monomer
導(dǎo)電助劑 Conductivity improver
燈芯效應(yīng) Wicking action
底材 Substrate
底材潤濕助劑 Substrate wetting agent
底漆 Primer
底涂 Undercoat
電子束固化(EB) Electron Beam curing
紫外固化 UV curing
動(dòng)力學(xué)穩(wěn)定性 Kinetic stability
膠體穩(wěn)定性 Colloid stability
凍融穩(wěn)定控制劑 Freeze/thaw stability controller
惰性顏料 Inert pigment

F
發(fā)白 Blushing
發(fā)光顏料 Luminescent pigment
發(fā)花/浮色 Floating/Flooding
發(fā)渾 Dulling
反射率 Reflectance
反相乳液 Reverse emulsion
反應(yīng)性底漆 Wash primer
返粗 Seeding
防腐劑 Preservative
生物殺滅劑 Biocide
殺真菌劑 Fungicide
防滑動(dòng)助劑 Anti-slip agent
抗靜電助劑 Anti-static agent
防劃傷助劑 Mar-proofing agent
防粘助劑 Release agent
酚醛樹脂 Phenolic resin
分層 Delamination
分離(相分離) Separation
分散劑 Dispersion
分散性 Dispersability
分散助劑 Dispersing agent
粉化 Chalking
粉末涂料 Powder coating
粉碎物料 Mill-base
封閉涂層 Barrier coat
封閉涂料 Sealer
風(fēng)化 Efflorescence
輻射固化涂料 Radiation cured coatings
氟聚合物 Fluoropolymer
浮雕涂料 Relief coating
腐蝕 Corrosion
副反應(yīng) Side effect
復(fù)合催干劑 Combination drier

G
改性助劑 Performance additive
滑動(dòng)助劑 slip aids
抗粘連劑 anti-blocking
耐刮擦助劑 anti-scratch additives
干膜厚度 DFT
干噴 Dry spray
干燥劑 Siccative
干燥時(shí)間 Dry time
膏狀物 Paste
工藝助劑 Process additive
共聚物 Copolymer
鼓包 Bumps
固化 Cure
交聯(lián) Crosslinking
固化助劑 Curing agent
交聯(lián)助劑 Crosslinking agent
固體含量 Percent Solids
固體體積含量 Solids by volume
固體重量含量 Solids by weight
罐內(nèi)防腐劑 In-Can preservative
罐頭涂料 Can coating
光降解 Light degradation
光亮劑 Gloss enhancer
光穩(wěn)定劑 Light stabilizer
光學(xué)增艷劑 Optical brightener
光引發(fā)劑 Photoinitiator
光固化材料 Photo-curing material。 
光澤 Gloss
光澤控制助劑 Gloss control agent
光亮劑 Gloss enhancer
龜裂 Checking
過噴(噴逸) Overspray
過噴干燥 Dry fall

H
厚漿涂料 Mastic
厚涂 High build
后固化反應(yīng) Post-cure reaction
花斑 Mottled
滑動(dòng)助劑 Slip agent
化學(xué)吸附 Chemisorption
環(huán)氧樹脂 Epoxy resin
緩沖溶液 Buffer
緩蝕劑 Corrosion inhibitor
揮發(fā)阻滯劑 Retarder
揮發(fā)組分 Volatile
混料 Boxing
豁免溶劑 Exempt Solvent
活化劑 Activator
活化壽命(使用期) Pot Life

J
加速劑 Accelerator(not rubber accelerator)
堿性 Alkali
建筑涂料 Architectural Coating
膠凝 Gelled
膠凝助劑 Gelling agent
膠束 Micelles
膠體 Colloid
膠體穩(wěn)定性 Colloid stability
交叉噴涂 Cross spraying
交聯(lián) Crosslinking
交聯(lián)助劑 Crosslinking agent
桔皮 Orange peel
結(jié)構(gòu)穩(wěn)定劑 Structural stabilizer
結(jié)構(gòu)粘度 Structural viscosity
結(jié)塊 Settling
結(jié)皮 Skinning
金屬(閃光效果)顏料 Metallic pigment
金屬化 Metalizing
浸涂 Dip coating
靜電噴涂 Electrostatic spraying
聚氨酯 Polyurethane
聚合 Polymerization
聚結(jié) Coalescence
聚氯乙烯 Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)
聚酰胺樹脂 Amide resin(Polyamide)
聚酯 Polyester
卷材涂裝 Coil coating

K
開裂 Cracking
抗沉助劑 Anti-settling agent
抗沖改性劑 Impact modifier
抗沖性 Impact resistance
抗臭氧劑 Antiozonant
抗凍劑 Antifreeze
抗發(fā)花/浮色助劑 Anti-floating/flooding agent
抗降解劑 Antidegradant
抗膠凝助劑 Anti-gelling agent
抗結(jié)皮助劑 Anti-skinning agent
抗流掛助劑 Anti-sagging agent
抗沫助劑 Anti-foaming agent
抗撓曲開裂助劑 Anti-flex cracking agent
抗縮孔助劑 Anti-crater aid
抗絮凝助劑 Deflocculating additive
抗氧劑 Antioxidant
抗粘連助劑 Anti-blocking agent
可燃性 Flammable
空氣輔助無氣噴涂 Assisted Airless

L
蠟 Wax
老化 Aging
厘泊 Centipoise
瀝青 Asphalt
瀝青涂料 Bituminous Coating
硫化 Vulcanization
硫化促進(jìn)助劑 Accelerating agent(rubber)
硫化助劑 Vulcanizing agent
流變改性劑 Rheology modifier
流變學(xué) Rheology
流動(dòng)改性劑 Flow modifier
流動(dòng)性 Flow(flowability)
流動(dòng)助劑 Flow promoting agent
流掛 Sagging
流平助劑 Leveling agent
流淌 Runs
漏涂 Voids
露點(diǎn) Dew point
氯化橡膠 Chlorinated rubber

M
煤焦油 Coal tar
密度 Density
面涂 Topcoat
膜下腐蝕 Underfilm corrosion
摩擦變色 Rub-up
幕掛(幕式流掛) Curtains

N
耐擦傷性能 Mar resistance
耐擦洗性能 Scrub resistance
耐刮擦性能 Scratch resistance
耐候性 Weathering
耐劃痕性能 Metal marking resistance
耐化學(xué)品性能 Chemical resistance
耐磨性 Abrasion resistance
耐熱助劑 Thermal controller
粘彈性流動(dòng) Viscoelastic flow
粘度 Viscosity
粘度表 Viscosity profile
粘度改性劑 Viscosity modifier
粘合 Bonding
粘合性 Adhesion
內(nèi)部應(yīng)力 Internal stress
內(nèi)混(內(nèi)混噴槍) Internal mix
內(nèi)聚 Cohesion
凝結(jié) Coagulation
凝結(jié)劑 Coagulant

O
偶聯(lián)助劑 Coupling agent

P
泡沫 Foam
泡沫控制劑 Foam control agent
泡沫抑制劑(抑泡劑) Foam inhibiting agent
泡騰效果 Effervescence
噴漆直徑 Pattern(spray)
噴束圖形 Spray pattern
噴頭 Spray head
噴涂一次 Pass
膨脹型涂料 Intumescent coating
膨脹助劑 Intumescent additive
平光 Flat

Q
起泡 Blistering
起霜 Blooming
起皺 Wrinkling
氣干(空氣干燥) Air drying
滯留氣泡 Air entrapment
氣帽(空氣帽) Air cap
氣泡 Bubbling
氣味遮蓋劑 Masking odor agent
汽車修補(bǔ)涂料 Refinishing
遷移 Migration
強(qiáng)堿性 Caustic
強(qiáng)制干燥 Force drying
親水分散 Liophobic dispersion
親水親油平衡值 HLB (Hydrophilic-liphophilic balance)
親水性 Hydrophilic
親油分散 Liophilic dispersion
清潔劑 Cleaner
清漆 Lacquer
清漆 Varnish
去濕劑 Moisture scavenger
去水劑 Water scavenger

R
染料 Dye
特效助劑 Effect additive
熱固性 Thermoset
熱塑性 Thermoplastic
熱穩(wěn)定劑 Heat stabilizer
溶劑 Solvent
溶劑滯留 Solvent entrapment
乳化劑 Emulsifier
乳膠涂料 Latex paint
乳液 Emulsion
乳液分層 Creaming
潤滑劑 Lubricant
潤濕 Wetting
潤濕劑 Wetting agent

S
色彩 Color
色牢度 Color retention
色相 Shade
殺蟲劑 Insecticidal material
殺真菌劑 Fungicide
閃點(diǎn) Flash Point
閃銹抑制劑 Flash-rust inhibitor
閃蒸時(shí)間 Flash-off time
上底漆(中涂) Surfacer
滲色 Bleeding
滲透 Osmosis
滲透性 Permeability
生物降解 Biodegradation
生物殺滅劑 Biocide
施工時(shí)限 Open time
濕邊保持劑 Wet-edge extender
濕碰濕 Wet on wet
蝕刻 Etching
實(shí)干(實(shí)際干燥) Hard dry
實(shí)際涂布面積 Practical coverage
室溫 Ambient temperature
樹脂 Resin
刷痕 Brush marks
雙組分體系 Two-pack system
水斑 Water spotting
塑變值(屈服值) Yield point
塑性 Elastic
酸吸收劑 Acid absorber/acceptor
縮邊 Crawling
縮孔 Cratering

T
彈性 Flexibility
特效顏料 Special-effect pigment
天然樹脂 Natural resin
填料 Extender
填料(填充料) Filler
條痕 Streaks
透印 Telegraphing
涂布工藝 Spreading process
涂布率 Spread rate
涂輥(滾筒) Roller
涂料 Coating
涂料體系 Coating system
涂膜 Coat(film)
涂膜 Film
涂膜防腐 Film preservative
涂膜厚度 Build(film build)
涂膜厚度計(jì) Film thickness gauge
涂膜缺陷 Coating defects
涂膜缺陷 Surface defect
涂膜完整性 Film integrity
涂刷性能 Brushability
兔耳條紋 Rabbit Ears
團(tuán)聚體穩(wěn)定性 Aggregate stability
褪色 Bleaching
褪色 Fading

W
外形 Profile
網(wǎng)紋 Cobwebbing
微裂 Crazing
微乳液 Micro-emulsion
紋理助劑 Texturing additive
穩(wěn)定助劑 Stabilizing additive
無光 Mat
無機(jī)顏料 Inorganic pigment
無氣噴涂 Airless spray
霧度(混濁度) Haze
霧化 Atomization

X
析出(踢出效應(yīng)) Kick-out
吸附 Adsorption
稀釋劑 Diluent
稀釋溶劑 Thinner
下吸式烤漆房 Downdraft booth
纖維素樹脂 Cellulosic resin
纖維素增稠劑 Cellulosic thickener
相對(duì)濕度 Relative humidity
相破壞 Phase decomposition
相容性 Compatibility
消光 Matting
消光助劑 Matting agent
消泡劑 Defoamer
效果顏料 Effect pigment
絮凝 Flocculation
絮凝劑 Flocculating agent
懸浮 Suspension
旋流坑 Benard Cells

Y
鹽霧空氣 Salt atmosphere
研磨 Grinding
研磨介質(zhì) Abrasive media
研磨細(xì)度 Grind fineness
顏料 Pigment
顏料體積含量 Pigment volume
氧化聚合 Oxidative polymerization
咬底 Lifting
葉展 Leafing
液體噴嘴 Fluid tip
乙烯共聚物 Vinyl copolymer
抑制性顏料 Inhibitive pigment
引發(fā)劑 Initiator
印刷油墨 Printing Ink
應(yīng)力腐蝕裂紋 Stress corrosion cracking
熒光顏料 Fluorescent pigment
硬化劑 Hardeners
用量 Use level
油度 Oil length
油墨 Ink
油漆 Paint
魚眼 Fish eyes
原始粒子 Primary particles

Z
再涂干燥 Dry to recoat
增稠劑 Thickener
增稠助劑 Bodying agent
增溶 Solubilizate
增容劑 Compatibilizer
增塑劑 Plasticizer
展色料 Vehicle
遮蔽 Bridging
遮蓋力 Hiding power
遮蓋力 Opacity
遮蓋助劑 Hiding agent
遮光劑 Opacifier
折回現(xiàn)象 Wrap around
真菌 Fungi
針孔 Pinholing
蒸汽屏蔽層 Vapor barrier
指壓干燥 Dry to touch
中性 Neutral
珠光顏料 Pearlescent pigment
主催干劑 Primary drier
錐形(心軸)撓曲試驗(yàn)機(jī) Conical Mandrel
著色劑 Colorant
紫外/電子束固化 UV/EB cured coating
紫外/光穩(wěn)定劑 UV/Light stabilizer
紫外固化 UV-curing
紫外吸收劑 UV-absorber
走絲 Silking
阻聚助劑 Blocking agent
阻燃 Flame retardant
最低成膜溫度 Minimum film forming temperature